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BoltingStud bolts / boltingTG-MG-031 · Rev. 1 · October 2026

ASTM A193 B7M — Chemical Composition & Mechanical Properties

ASTM A193 B7M is a bolting & nut grades grade for stud bolts / bolting (UNS G41400, EN / W.Nr ≈ 1.7225). It is also known as AISI 4140. This sheet summarises its chemical composition limits, minimum mechanical properties, heat treatment and typical service. Teshi Group manufactures stud bolts and nuts in this grade.

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ASTM A193 B7M at a glance

SpecificationASTM A193 B7M
Material familyBolting & nut grades
Product formStud bolts / bolting
UNS numberG41400
EN / W.Nr equivalent≈ 1.7225
Also known asAISI 4140
DocumentTG-MG-031 · Rev. 1 · October 2026

Typical service

Sour-service (NACE) flange bolting (values for dia ≤ M100 / 4 in.)

Heat treatment

Quenched & tempered, 620 °C min temper; 100 % hardness tested

Chemical composition of ASTM A193 B7M (weight %)

C0.37–0.49
Mn0.65–1.10
P0.035 max
S0.040 max
Si0.15–0.35
Cr0.75–1.20
Ni—
Mo0.15–0.25

Single values are maximums unless shown as a range or “min”.

Mechanical properties

Tensile strength, min690 MPa
Yield strength, min550 MPa
Elongation, min18 %
Hardness235 HBW (99 HRB)

About bolting & nut grades

Flange bolting is specified as a stud-bolt grade plus a nut grade. ASTM A193 covers high-temperature bolting (B7, B7M, B16, B8, B8M), A320 covers low-temperature bolting (L7, L7M, L43, B8 classes), A453 covers high-strength austenitic bolting (Grade 660), and A194 covers the nuts (2H, 2HM, 4, 7, 8, 8M).

Reference information compiled from the published standard for convenience. It does not replace the current edition of the governing standard, which takes precedence. Verify critical dimensions and properties before design, purchase or fabrication. Teshi Engineers & Sales Promoters (P) Ltd accepts no liability for errors or omissions.

International equivalents of ASTM A193 B7M

All equivalents
Standard systemNearest equivalent grade
USA — ASTM / ASMEASTM A193 B7M · ASME SA-193 B7M
USA — UNSG41400
Europe — EN designation42CrMo4
Europe — W.Nr1.7225
Japan — JISSCM440 / SNB7 (JIS G4107)
China — GB / NB42CrMo (GB/T 3077)
China — old GB designation42CrMo
India — IS42Cr4Mo2 (IS 1570)
UK — BS (withdrawn)BS 970 708M40

Equivalents are the nearest commonly cited grades. Chemistry, mechanical properties and testing differ between standards — compare them before substituting one for another.

Same alloy in other product forms

Product formSpecification / grade
Stud bolts / boltingASTM A193 B7
Stud bolts / boltingASTM A320 L7
Stud bolts / boltingASTM A320 L7M
Heavy hex nutsASTM A194 Grade 7

FAQ

ASTM A193 B7M: common questions

What is the minimum yield strength of ASTM A193 B7M?

550 MPa, with a minimum tensile strength of 690 MPa.

What is the carbon content of ASTM A193 B7M?

0.37–0.49 %.

What is the UNS number and EN equivalent of ASTM A193 B7M?

UNS G41400; the nearest European designation is W.Nr ≈ 1.7225. Equivalents are close but not identical — check the specification if substituting.

How is ASTM A193 B7M heat treated?

Quenched & tempered, 620 °C min temper; 100 % hardness tested.

What is the Chinese (GB) equivalent of ASTM A193 B7M?

The nearest Chinese equivalent is 42CrMo (GB/T 3077), formerly 42CrMo. Equivalents are close but not identical — compare chemistry and properties before substituting.

What is the JIS equivalent of ASTM A193 B7M?

The nearest Japanese (JIS) equivalent is SCM440 / SNB7 (JIS G4107).

Does Teshi Group supply ASTM A193 B7M?

Teshi Group manufactures stud bolts and nuts in this grade. Send your size, rating and quantity to info@teshigroup.com for a quotation with EN 10204 3.1 certificates.

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